
Visual representation or The Ark of The Covenant
The Ark of the Covenant (ארון הברית in Hebrew: aron habrit) is described in the Hebrew Bible as a sacred container, wherein rested the stone tablets containing the Ten Commandments as well as other sacred Israelite objects. The Ark was built at the command of God, in accord with Moses’ prophetic vision on Mount Sinai (Exodus 25:9-10). Its primary function was for God to communicate with Moses, also to give detailed instructions about what was good and what was forbidden, “from between the two cherubim” on the Ark’s cover (Exodus 25:22). The Ark and its sanctuary were “the beauty of Israel” (Lamentations 2:1). Rashi and some Midrashim suggest that there were two arks - a temporary one made by Moses, and a later one made by Bezalel (Hertz 1936).
During the journeys of the Israelites, the Ark was carried by the priests in advance of the people and their army or host (Numbers 4:5, 6; 10:33-36; Psalms 68:1; 132:8). When the Ark was borne by priests into the bed of the Jordan, the river was separated, opening a pathway for the whole of the host to pass over (Joshua 3:15, 16; 4:7, 10, 11, 17, 18). The Ark was moreover borne in the procession around Jericho (Josh. 6:4, 6, 8, 11, 12). When carried, the Ark was always wrapped in a veil, in tachash skins (the identity of this animal is uncertain), and a blue cloth, and was carefully concealed, even from the eyes of the Levites who carried it. Source Wiki
Another theory put forward is that The Knights Templars had gained possession of one of The Ark of the Covenant’s (as there are believed to have been two, the others location is thought to be in a remote heavily guarded place in Africa) and due to unrest, wars and political problems had hidden it away and left it in the safe keeping of The Priory of Sion members, at Rennes-le-Château. Saunière, having unearthed it may have obtained a vast sum of money from The Vatican, to take possession of the famed and important object